With the acknowledgment Melville’s history and by comparing him to
Bartleby’s character one can conclude that Bartleby is a fictional
representation of Melville himself. Without having prior knowledge of Herman
Melville’s history, one can say that Bartleby’s behavior is irrational and
childish, but with the belief that Bartleby portrays Melville one can conclude
that his behavior is reasonable.
When I first read Bartleby: The Scrivener I was
confused as to who Bartley was or represented. Due to having zero knowledge of
the life history of the writer, Herman Melville, I did not know if Bartleby was
a representation of Melville himself or just a fictional character who did not
portray anyone in particular. My first analysis of Bartleby was that he was
depressed due to the absence of a home and family. The reason for this
depressed tone that I received from Bartleby was that I felt he lost something
in his life that caused him to become this individual who lacked motivation. This
lack of motivation may have been caused by a previous unemployment since he has
recently begun to work for the main character in the story as a scrivener.
After Thursday’s lecture and after doing my own research about
Herman Melville, my previous knowledge of who Bartleby changed. Through
research, I learned that the only books that were well received by Melville’s
audience were books about his experience of being with his crew ship on a
deserted ship. This well received novel is Typee which explains his
journey and experiences during his journey. After writing Typee his
audience was in search for more published work of this genre by Melville, but were
disappointed to not receive this in his later published books. This
disappointment from his audience lead Melville to stop writing books and
instead write poetry.
In my opinion, I
agree that Bartleby’s behavior is a reasonable response to his circumstance. After
learning about Herman Melville’s autobiography, I believe Bartleby’s character
is a representation of Melville himself. Following my first analysis of Bartleby,
my assumption of his depression can be true. As a result of Melville’s work
that was published after Typee were not accepted due to the audiences’
lack of interest, he quit writing all together which could have led to
depression. His audience requested more travel literature but Melville simply
did not feel the need to satisfy their demand so he simply “preferred not to”. This unfulfilled demand can be connected to
Bartleby’s popular and only line in the story, “I prefer not to” which is what
Melville would like to tell his audience that requested him to publish more work
he did not want to.
Overall, In the story Bartleby works a job that does not allow him
to express himself or expand his knowledge. Bartleby arrives to work and only
has one job which is to copy law papers. His opinion does not matter in his work
space. He is only allowed to do what others want him to do and to satisfy their
needs. With knowledge of Melville’s personal history, we can make a connection
to Melville’s real life and audience by saying that Bartleby’s boss symbolizes
Melville’s audience. Melville felt he did not have a voice with his audience
since they were only accepting of one genre. At the end of the story, Bartleby
dies not content with his life. Although Bartleby’s death did not actually represent
Melville’s death, it is a representation of the end of his writing career.
I don't agree that Bartleby is is a reflection of Melville's life because there isn't much evidence that connects Bartleby to Melville in the story. Melville did experience the struggle of trying to make everyone happy with one genre but I don't see how Bartleby plays into that. Although I do agree that Bartleby's job doesn't necessarily allow him t o express himself and kind of sets him up to be sad. I can also see how Bartleby's death can signify the end of Melville's career.
ReplyDeleteI think it's interesting how you connected the story of Bartleby to Melville's real life even if it's just a personal opinion. It's nice that you talked about his struggles in life and how it reflects into his story. As I read this story, I also couldn't understand why Bartleby was acting the way he did, and your input isa possible reason we can look into more.
ReplyDelete